Written by
Sarah Noel
September 20, 2023
Edited by
Kristen Cramer
Fact-checked by
Tom Grupa
New fence installation costs $4,000 to $12,000 on average or $20 to $60 per linear foot for wood or vinyl. Fence replacement costs $30 to $80 per linear foot. A privacy fence costs $25 to $60 per linear foot. A picket fence costs $20 to $50 per linear foot.
Fence cost Fence length (linear feet) Average cost installed* 50 $1,000 – $3,000 100 $2,000 – $6,000 150 $3,000 – $9,000 200 $4,000 – $12,000 300 $6,000 – $18,000 400 $8,000 – $24,000 500 $10,000 – $30,000*For new fence installations.
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The following table shows the various costs of fencing by material:
Cost of fencing by material Material type Cost per linear foot installed Wood $20 – $50 Vinyl $30 – $60 Composite $20 – $85 Aluminum $25 – $75 Metal $20 – $85 Chain-link $9 – $30 Wrought iron $50 – $85 Barbed wire $3 – $6 Invisible dog fence $2 – $7A wood fence costs $20 to $50 per linear foot installed. Wood is one of the cheapest materials for a fence, especially when made with basic pine, spruce, or cedar. Prices increase for pressure-treated wood and hardwoods. The most popular wood fencing types are privacy and picket designs.
For wood fencing on rural properties, ask the builder about discounted pricing for a wooden split rail fence.
Board on board wooden privacy fence enclosing multiple backyardsA vinyl fence costs $30 to $60 per linear foot installed. Many homeowners prefer prefabricated vinyl fencing panels because they don't need annual resealing like wood. Vinyl suits humid or rainy climates. White vinyl picket fences are common front yard borders. Some vinyl privacy fences have a wood-like texture and color.
Vinyl privacy fences can blow over in high-wind areas.
Vinyl fence with high-end accent post capsA composite fence costs $20 to $85 per linear foot installed. Most composite fencing is more expensive than vinyl panels, except for a simple post and rail design less than 6' tall. A composite fence outlasts plain vinyl fencing due to its reinforced plastic and wood fiber design.
This material doesn't require sealing and is resistant to rotting and pests. Plus, this fencing comes in many styles that can mimic stone or wood privacy borders.
Gray composite fencing designed to look like woodAn aluminum fence costs $25 to $75 per linear foot installed. Aluminum fencing is popular to build the required security borders around outdoor pools. Aluminum split rail fences are cheapest while aluminum ornamental and privacy fences are the most expensive.
Most aluminum fences come with a black coating and naturally resist rust.
Aluminum fenceA metal fence costs $20 to $85 per linear foot installed for steel, aluminum, or wrought iron fences. A steel fence costs $20 to $80 per linear foot. Common steel fence options include corrugated steel, galvanized steel, stainless steel, and steel palisade. Metal fences are durable but expensive.
A chain-link fence costs $9 to $30 per linear foot installed. Prices are cheapest for 4' tall fences with plain galvanized-steel mesh, while 8' to 10' tall chain-link fences in aluminum are the most expensive. This fence type is durable and suits high-wind areas.
Alternatively, a black chain-link fence costs $10 to $34 per linear foot installed and features a vinyl coating that protects against rust.
4 foot chain link fence installed in front yard of residential homeA wrought iron fence costs $50 to $85 per linear foot installed. This fencing is typically the most expensive kind, especially when built with high-quality 99% iron. Wrought iron alloys outlast most other fences and serve as good security borders since they're hard to climb, cut, or knock over.
A wrought iron fence in front of a homeA barbed wire fence costs $3 to $6 per linear foot installed. Prices vary according to the wood or metal posts used and the fence height. Barbed wire fencing is the cheapest type and repels intruders. However, barbed wire doesn't offer privacy and is illegal in many metropolitan neighborhoods.
Discount rates are available for installations of barbed wire fencing over multiple acres.
Barbed wire farm and ranch fencing containing wildlife and other livestockAn invisible fence costs $2 to $7 per linear foot installed with a buried cable along the perimeter and a collar that detects when the pet approaches the boundary. The collar emits a warning sound and then a static sensation to repel pets from the border.
This budget-friendly fencing allows panoramic property views.
Discounted options are available for wireless and GPS-enabled systems that are cheaper than an underground wire perimeter.
Training sessions are essential for the pets to understand how the fence works.
The following table shows the cost to install a fence by the design type:
Cost to install a fence by type (per linear foot) - ChartCost to install a fence by type Fence design type Cost per linear foot installed Privacy $25 – $60 Picket $20 – $50 Rail $15 – $35The cost to install a privacy fence is $25 to $60 per linear foot on average for 6' tall wood and vinyl fences. Installing an 8' tall privacy fence costs $50 to $85 per linear foot, but these sizes are less common.
Cost to install privacy fence by height (per linear foot) - ChartPrivacy fence cost Height Cost per linear foot installed* 6' $25 – $60 8' $50 – $85*For wood and vinyl materials.
Common privacy fence designs include shadowbox, board and batten, board-on-board with overlapping slats, and edge-to-edge vertical or horizontal board fences.
6 foot tall vinyl fencing for privacy in backyardInstalling a picket fence costs $20 to $50 per linear foot on average. Common materials include wood, vinyl, and aluminum at heights of 3' to 5' tall. These fences are ideal for front yards and garden borders due to their spaced vertical boards. Custom designs have higher costs.
4 foot tall white picket wood fence in backyardA split rail fence costs $15 to $35 per linear foot installed, depending on the material, number of rails, and length. This rustic-looking fence has 2 to 4 wide rails only, typically with unsurfaced wood. Vinyl rails are also a common option.
People often prefer split rail fencing for ranches, farms, and larger properties that need an affordable boundary that doesn't obstruct property views.
Split rail ranch fenceThe labor cost to install a fence depends on the size, style, material, and whether it's a new fence or replacement.
Fence cost calculator Factor Average cost per linear foot* New installation $20 – $60 Replacement $30 – $80*For common wood and vinyl fences.
Cost factors to fence a yard include:
Materials – Metal privacy fences are typically the most expensive while readily available wood materials cost less. Building material prices fluctuate greatly according to the local supply.
Style – Privacy and shadowbox fences cost more in materials and labor than a simple picket or split rail fence installation.
Gates – Adding multiple gates with automatic openers, security codes, or in custom sizes will increase the total project cost.
Posts – Prices vary by the post material, number of posts, type, and installation method. Posts set deeper then 3' in concrete cost the most.
Customizations – Fence modifications, upgraded hardware, and decorative posts or caps cost extra.
Terrain – Fence installation will cost more in areas with rocks, steep inclines, and poor soil than a yard with well-draining soil and easy access.
Fence location – Installations in hard-to-reach areas with obstructions may require more labor and specialized equipment, increasing the cost.
Labor – The labor cost to build a fence depends on the contractor's expertise, crew size, region, working conditions, and fence complexity.
Prep work:
Old fence removal and disposal costs $10 to $20 per linear foot, depending on the fence type and hauling distance.
Fence repair costs $250 to $750.
Tree removal costs $150 to $500 to uproot a small tree.
Tree stump removal costs $100 to $400.
Shrub and bush removal costs $25 to $150 per bush.
Tree moving costs $300 to $700 per tree.
Yard grading costs $500 to $3,000 to level the ground.
Delivery – For smaller fences, some installers may offer free delivery within the local area. Hauling materials over greater distances will cost extra.
Surveying – A land survey costs $200 to $1,200 to mark property lines and show where to legally build a fence.
Permit – A fence permit costs $40 to $150, depending on the boundary size.
Painting – The cost to paint or stain a fence is $2 to $14 per linear foot.
Ensure the contractor marks the locations of buried utilities before digging fence post holes to prevent damages. Call 811 nationwide to start this process.
Treated pine wood privacy fence with lattice additionThe cost to fence an acre depends on the border type, material, and terrain conditions. The cheapest option is a barbed wire fence while a wood or vinyl fence costs the most. An acre needs 850 to 900 linear feet or more of fencing, depending on the land shape.
Fencing cost per acre Fence type Cost per acre* Barbed wire $2,000 – $2,200 Chain-link $7,500 – $25,000 Split rail $8,300 – $11,500 Wood $17,000 – $45,000 Vinyl $25,500 – $54,000*Pricing per acre decreases on bigger properties with multiple acres.
The following table shows fencing prices for different materials:
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Fence material prices by type Material type Material cost per linear foot* Pros and cons Wood $10 – $30*Average material prices for the most common fences. Does not include installation.
Contractors may offer discounts for combining fence installation with related projects:
The cheapest fences to install are chain-link and split rail fences. While these fences don't give privacy, they create a barrier for your yard. Cheap fence materials include untreated pine, spruce, or cedar wood. Barbed wire is the cheapest fencing for large farms.
Installing a fence takes 2 to 4 days on average, depending on the fence type, length, material, and whether it's a new installation or replacement. When setting posts in cement, allow 1 to 4 days for the concrete to cure, unless using Quikrete that sets in less than 1 hour.
Wood fence installation time Fence type Installation time (hours)* Picket or privacy 13 – 16 Split rail 10 – 12 Chain-link 6 – 10 Fence replacements 19 – 22*Per 100 feet of fence length.
Setting posts in holes with compacted gravel instead of cement speeds up the installation time.
Most fences last 15 to 30 years while metal types can last longer. The lifespan of a fence depends on the quality of the materials, installation method, maintenance frequency, and climate conditions.
Fence longevity by material Material / type Lifespan (years) Wood 15 – 50 Vinyl 20 – 30 Aluminum 30 – 50 CompositeA well-maintained fence adds to a home's value by bolstering privacy, improving security where break-ins are common, and creating more curb appeal.
To calculate how much fencing you need, measure the perimeter to get the total length. If you're ordering premade fence panels, divide the total fence length by the width of each panel to see how many panels to order.
Keep in mind you'll also need to add one fence post for every 6' to 8' of length.
Remember to subtract the width of any gates you're adding from the total length of fencing.
The best time to install a fence is during spring or early autumn when the weather is moderate and the ground is softer. Digging holes for fence posts is especially difficult in winter when the ground freezes.
Fence installers don't expect you to tip, but they do appreciate it. Consider tipping $15 to $20 per person if they worked in unpleasant weather conditions or went above and beyond basic fence building.
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People who install fences include:
Professional fencing companies
Fence contractors affiliated with home improvement stores
Builders and landscapers
Handymen or general contractors
Carpenters
Before hiring a fence installer near you, be sure to:
Read their online reviews on Google and HomeGuide.
Confirm they have licenses, insurance, and have been in business for 5+ years.
Avoid choosing the cheapest bid that typically results in low-quality work.
Ask for a list of references.
Compare 3 to 5 fence quotes made after they've seen your property.
Ask for a written contract and workmanship warranty before the work starts.
Don't make your last payment until after the fence is complete.
Ask the following questions when getting quotes from fence companies:
How many years have you been installing fences?
Which fencing types do you specialize in?
How deep will the fence-post anchors need to be?
What are my material choices for the posts?
Can you show me photos of past projects?
What is the expected timeframe for installation?
How much maintenance will the fence require?
Which material types are best for my property?
Do you offer any warranties or guarantees on your work?
How many people will install the fence?
Are there any potential challenges with my property?
Can you handle necessary permits and inspections?
Are all materials, labor, delivery, and the cleanup fee listed in this estimate?
Will the fence installation affect my landscaping?
Do you call the utility department to mark underground lines before digging?
Can you give me a list of references to contact?
How we get this data
Using our proprietary cost database, in-depth research, and collaboration with industry experts, we deliver accurate, up-to-date pricing and insights you can trust, every time.
Adding a fence to your property can provide numerous benefits, from enhancing privacy and security to defining boundaries and adding aesthetic appeal. However, determining the right amount of fencing needed for your project can be a daunting task. In this blog post, we will explore the question that many homeowners ask: how much is 300ft of fencing really? Whether you’re planning to enclose your backyard or create partitions within your garden, we’ll guide you through the process and offer valuable insights to help you make informed decisions.
Average Yard Size for Fences
To understand how much 300ft of fencing can cover, it’s useful to know the average yard size in the U.S. According to the American Housing Survey from the U.S. Census Bureau, the median lot size for a single-family home is about 0.36 acres. Converting this to feet, this means the average lot has approximately 15,681 square feet. Now, if we assume a square lot for simplicity, each side of the yard would be about 125ft. So, a 300ft fence could comfortably enclose two sides of an average-sized yard.
Calculating the Length of Fencing You Need
Before delving into the details of how much fencing you need, it’s essential to understand how to calculate the required length. The perimeter of an area is measured in linear feet, which simply means measuring along its edges. When considering a straight fence line without any curves or angles, calculating the length becomes relatively straightforward.
To determine how much fencing you need for a specific area, measure each side separately and then add up all the measurements. For example, if you have a rectangular backyard with sides measuring 100ft, 50ft, 100ft, and 50ft respectively, add them together:
100ft + 50ft + 100ft + 50ft = 300ft.
Therefore, in this scenario, you would require 300 feet of fencing.
Factors That Affect Fencing Requirements
While calculating linear feet helps determine the approximate amount of fencing needed for an area with straight lines, several factors may affect the final requirements. Let’s explore these factors in detail:
Topography
If your property features sloping or uneven terrain, additional fencing might be necessary due to changes in elevation. For instance, if one side of your yard has a steep slope compared to others or if there are multiple levels within your garden design, careful measurement and planning are crucial to ensure accurate fencing calculations.
Gates and Entrances
Consider the number of gates or entrances you wish to include in your fencing project. Each gate will require additional linear feet of fencing material. Moreover, keep in mind the size of the gates and their swing radius when calculating the overall length required.
Angles and Corners
If your fencing line includes angles or corners, extra footage is needed to accommodate these changes in direction. The sharper the angle, the more material will be required. For precise measurements, it’s advisable to consult with a professional or utilize online fence calculators that can account for these variations.
Overlapping Sections
In some cases, overlapping sections of fencing may be necessary to ensure complete coverage and eliminate gaps. This is particularly important when dealing with privacy fences or areas where keeping animals enclosed is a priority. Be sure to factor in this overlap while estimating your final requirements.
Extra Considerations
Other elements that may impact your fencing needs include any existing structures within your property boundaries, such as trees, shrubs, or buildings that may necessitate modifications to the fence line. Additionally, local building codes and regulations should always be taken into account before finalizing your plans.
By considering these factors alongside accurate measurements, you can confidently determine how much fencing material you need for your specific project.
Choosing the Right Fence Material
Now that we have determined the length required for 300ft of fencing let’s explore different fence materials suitable for residential properties:
Wood Fencing
Wood fences offer a timeless and classic look while providing privacy and security. They come in various styles such as picket fences, privacy fences, and post-and-rail fences. Wood is a versatile material that can be stained or painted to match your aesthetic preferences.
Vinyl Fencing
Vinyl fences are known for their durability and low maintenance requirements. They are available in different styles and colors, allowing homeowners to choose what suits their taste. Vinyl fences are resistant to rot, insects, and harsh weather conditions, making them an excellent long-term investment.
Metal Fencing
Metal fences, such as wrought iron or aluminum, combine elegance with strength and security. These fences are customizable, allowing homeowners to add decorative elements or ornamental designs. Metal fences require minimal maintenance and have a long lifespan.
Chain Link Fencing
Chain link fences are a practical option that provides security without obstructing views. They are often used for residential properties with large yards or as enclosures for pets. Chain link fences can be galvanized for added durability or vinyl-coated for aesthetic appeal.
Choosing the right fence material depends on factors such as personal preferences, budget considerations, privacy requirements, and the overall style of your home and landscaping.
Estimating Costs
Now that you know how much fencing you need and have an idea of the materials available let’s briefly discuss estimating costs. The total cost of your fencing project will depend on several factors:
The type of material chosen
The height and design of the fence
The presence of any additional features like gates or decorative elements
Labor costs if hiring professionals for installation
It is highly recommended to consult with local fencing contractors or suppliers to get accurate estimates based on your specific requirements.
Conclusion
In conclusion, determining how much is 300ft of fencing really requires proper measurement techniques along with considering various factors such as topography, angles, gates, overlapping sections, and local regulations. By accurately measuring the perimeter of your desired area and factoring in these considerations, you can confidently plan your fencing project. Additionally, selecting the right fence material and estimating costs will help bring your vision to life while staying within budget. Remember to consult professionals when needed and enjoy the process of enhancing your property’s aesthetics and functionality through well-planned fencing!
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